油並無法容易溶於水裡，因此當脂肪從我們身體的血液循環系統時，便需要依靠蛋白質的輔助，合體成為脂蛋白(Lipoprotein)，才能方便於血液中流動行走。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvB5CgFsKrN
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqintNo18YF
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCvKGKrh7Sl
（圖2）根據密度及體積，脂蛋白可分成為不同種類。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVAh9iE7kcM
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAb69k9uqIW
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGllryGlVOo
Low Density Lipoprotein(LDL)主要負責從肝臟把油脂傳送到各器官，而血液LDL含量長期高企的話，患上心臟病或中風的機會亦會高企，因此經常被冠稱為壞膽固醇。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ71KBPebkro
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZyjwBHxHB2
而當細胞尤其是肝臟細胞內的膽固醇過多的話，便會以High Density Lipoprotein(HDL)的形式排出細胞外。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXX0xQOMLbE
細胞內含有過多膽固醇的話便會觸發細胞進行死亡的機制，基於HDL能把它們帶出細胞外，避免壞事發生，因此亦被稱之為好膽固醇。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsDzBLs9zWp
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrAsHdmvTwT
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3QLkhJ5890
（圖3）細胞可從外間直接攝取膽固醇，又或者是從其他原料自行製作膽固醇。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQHoamUZ4pn
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiFaVpFZWjb
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuNHLoP9Gfz
降膽固醇藥Statin能夠抑制其中一隻參與製作膽固醇過程的酶素，導致膽固醇的製作無法順利完成。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWoX2j0v8C3
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgkb15eCFf3
而細胞在藥物的誤導下，以為是自己因為吸收不足夠的LDL，所以無法製作膽固醇，因此便會增大吸收外間LDL的能力，得出的結果就是把血液裡的壞膽固醇含量大幅度下降。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3KMMjEeHQn
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoCiFAPMPtq
能降低血液LDL含量固然是一件好事，畢竟血液LDL含量與心臟病中風等疾病有著密切的關聯。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCbhyEaqWG8
但亦有一些統計數據指出服用Statin會增加患癌風險，其機制現時尚未能搞得清楚。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqC1xLvyuod
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXWAcNOm9bS
Statin藥物所抑制的製作膽固醇的機制，箇中亦包含其他有用的有機物及代謝物製作。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMniBCmUT29
干涉到那些有機物的製作會否促成癌症生長，還需要大量的研究作出探討。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl0QBJE5FBo
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlaGgC3Nqz8
如果想我快啲出文的話，請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark，這對我非常之重要。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4kcy6e3lqZ
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡh2OV2RRWEz
Link: https://www.penana.com/story/66244/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84-%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%8F%80%E5%96%AE/toc886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLHRYOt9yY7
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXjmV9bjWTV
同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」，以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文，多謝。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvl89qBFqgY
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5OKoKvsVwX
Link:886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz5qPT6xoc6
https://www.penana.com/user/27349/%E8%96%AF%E4%BB%94%E8%81%9E%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89/portfolio886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxV23s7kzgo
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡq0KC7hkvQU
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkMcFNvyOdH
除非Facebook及IG重開侵侵的account，否則我的IG將不會再作更新，只會寄居本土LIHKG及Penana。886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9HN5UKk1di
886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFKSsFaD0FM
Ref1:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8561503/886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzvqFLGDx6g
Ref2:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7225778/886Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlH4p3pR3zl
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