其實自中世紀以嚟嘅殖民地宗主國172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0LwONcWyYe
全部都係靠奴役同剝削去搵錢172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD2dyyOszMB
遠嘅有西班牙對瑪雅172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡR81Axu4Kkp
近嘅有XX對香港172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4uhUtlkZUh
都係嘅，搞咁多嘢霸塊地唔通攞嚟開善堂咩172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHmHR613C9N
不過呢個真理喺利奧波德二世登基嘅嗰個時代172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnuonYYQrKR
開始有啲動搖，至少喺一般平民心目中⋯⋯172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPYOT1AdPaZ
1861年4月12日美國內戰爆發172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6owBhQuF5x
1865年4月9日內戰以自由嘅勝利剝削者嘅失敗告終172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZf8pjVIXcA
同年12月10日利奧波德一世過身，七日後利奧波德二世登基172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXJt83wMkYH
解放黑奴呢個概念對佢嚟講應該係個幾大嘅沖擊172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡno7HluhnZv
佢好似諗到啲嘢⋯⋯172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr1ixfHmhT2
30歲嘅利奧波德二世
林先生嘅奴隸解放宣言漫畫
佢登基後幾年開始積極為比利時搵殖民地172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKqWUKqEHrn
首先佢同西班牙女王傾購買菲律賓172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMzt1iBPBDo
阿女王就睬佢都生芒果172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBInLTIRHAT
跟住又試過租台灣一啲外島172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3dnAK7jnaX
不過都係無功而還172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJbhGpeljJe
佢甚至諗過買一個喺埃及尼羅河邊嘅湖172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUmHgkTLtZu
再抽乾佢做殖民地172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYc41SPapMY
......172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeHHRAbyQ8d
咁都諗得出證明佢都真係冇乜辦法172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFLoJIzhpzd
畢竟冇強大嘅軍事力量嘅話172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7nmk4HLptN
要擴張都真係幾困難172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2Q8uuzsUw7
但係佢冇忘記國與國之間172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtauhiiUD5M
除咗硬碰硬外172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiL2VD2sNW3
其實仲有外交協商呢個展示國家軟實力嘅方法172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaVeXUZ4brD
佢同佢老豆都相信外交嘅力量172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiMfw5w5zLR
窮則變，變則通172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhSSybK8DQ4
佢開始構思一個計劃
「每日只需十蚊，就可以畀到xxx全村乾淨嘅食水」172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡawY6QOfLkn
相信大家都聽過172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhixB5UIJHo
甚至喺街畀人sell過呢類國際人道救援計劃172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvsoql8XgCw
而基本上係成行成市172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMpN2GFuRL6
但喺十九世紀，呢個概念係好新鮮嘅172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYqhsPiwkte
隨住唔同探險家嘅步伐172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxjwL3M0Ggl
歐美各國嘅人民開始意識到172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuKaJr8oCHm
呢個世界有好多黑鬼仲係過緊好原始嘅生活172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡumFjK0DVFp
冇機會接受文明同耶撚嘅教化172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfxEB9rNrvb
加上解放黑奴運動嘅影響172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡT0acIk9HIr
令到好多人都對呢啲黑鬼產生同情172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOoV4tQs8gH
利奧波德二世都見到呢個趨勢172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD5R5LRtg37
佢覺得呢樣嘢可以利用一下172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡafkIoX8eB6
而家只係需要一個契機⋯⋯172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSqvJjq4DM6
172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDNeUfVRopH
而喺嗰時172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZn3rvmQ1jR
非洲仲有一個地區係未被西方世界發現嘅172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjJNi8RrXas
就係沿住剛果河逆流而上172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9J9Hgzu24k
被稱為"非洲最後一塊拼圖"嘅剛果盆地172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcBfdkEN6Kg
其實歐洲佬一早知有笪咁嘅地方172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ08DnsUuFLp
不過一路都冇辦法走入去睇吓有啲乜172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn6Kq0EWs0i
因為嗰度係原始雨林172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnEViTRVjyQ
剛果河又出名水流湍急船隻冇辦法通航172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTJnYVuFrc4
仲有食人族呀，蛇蟲鼠蟻呀咁172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoWfB4qMtFd
最恐怖係疾病172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUo0jlpeBP2
肺癆，各式各樣嘅出血熱病(最普遍嘅係瘧疾)172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpxeSvORvOW
仲有一種由一隻好似手指頭咁大嘅烏蠅傳播172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJDnBbgKCe2
中咗招就一路訓，訓到死嘅病172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM6FesYnMGK
所以一路而嚟啲探險家都係有入冇出172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH5ddoDDYcf
172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6IgFhg9AXX
但係隨住科學家喺南美洲發現醫治瘧疾嘅奎寧後172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkgowrs3HIl
歐洲人開始組織各式各樣嘅探險隊172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnH0zLSOT7W
試圖解開呢個自中世紀地理大發現後最後嘅迷團172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1QXb8fDZQd
其中最成功嘅係英國記者史丹利(Henry Morton Stanley)172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRNHvipc2rE
喺1874年佢代表紐約先驅報組織咗一隊三百幾人嘅探險隊172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUCOl8G5JLE
由東非一路向西172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLptx4leUvi
沿途死咗二百幾人，用咗1002日172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbHxMgDD4bA
最後到達剛果河嘅出海口172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJESdrPfCW4
成為第一個穿越非洲東西岸嘅歐洲人172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDAF1EGl5n1
一時間聲名大噪，威震全球地理界172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5oc8zc3E43
(不過佢未婚妻喺佢探險期間畀帽佢戴172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQqBcmcXT80
嫁咗畀個有錢佬)
綠色條就係佢嗰次探險嘅路線
戴住帽嘅亨利·莫頓·史丹利爵士
利奧波德二世一早收到風172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAWFik2DEKl
早喺1876年172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGOjkBrlucQ
佢就喺布魯塞爾搞咗個非洲地理會議172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSh3p0kifmj
旨在"喚醒"地埋學界同各國政府172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0MXFpSv9Kg
關注吓呢個不為人知國度嘅"人道"情況172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqRRP3zjfYX
喺個會議度佢成立咗國際非洲協會172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTiyd7v1Ems
去統籌同推動呢個目標172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd4bUC82izB
當然佢係有啲不可告人嘅秘密172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzLrwZRWbeE
不過因為佢嘅國際聲譽都唔錯172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDKIPQlZ2zt
加上社會上瀰漫住對探險嘅熱情172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ01heaX19Dz
所以呢個協會有好多國家同地理學家支持172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnJwR0qTgdW
172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcSe6ahk8WR
同時史丹利喺1877年尾返到英國172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡc2BDKmsL1G
佢寫咗本書講返呢次探險172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSdR5c0zjUr
本書即刻大賣172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡW4ezinCl3e
佢喺書度提出各國要開通剛果盆地嘅貿易172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUjF1okHwZI
藉此遏止當地嘅阿拉伯奴隸主172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlrbMS9yu1W
以解放嗰度嘅原住民172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPNkM8bh8ds
(阿拉伯人早過歐洲人幾百年去到嗰度172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ476VfB2NLX
捉啲黑鬼去賣畀歐洲人做奴隸172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ61zRmUKild
不過其實阿史生都係靠呢啲奴隸販子172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsguyiNDDZD
先有命出得返嚟)172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsahsMMIOt4
一紙風行嘅"Through the Dark Continent"
"Dr. Livingstone, I presume?"172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdCOOxkguO2
(佢之前喺1871年一次救援探險中172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOuoCE6MGVu
成功搵返喺東非失蹤咗6年嘅英國探險英雄利文斯通博士172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpt90iQ0LXv
自始成為英國家傳戶曉嘅探險家)
因為咁民間對中非問題愈嚟愈關注172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdoHwTNRidf
佢地都期望英國政府會有啲回應172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7VcH9bDrN1
但係政府有佢自己嘅考慮172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSLs884kXaD
要開發一塊唔知有咩資源嘅原始熱帶雨林172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuZapvgjIJ9
對英國本來已經好甘嘅殖民地行政開支嚟講172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd0c6PVsNhN
無疑係甘上加甘172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwxrWocjAUP
投資風險實在太大172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡogfjKzn1fM
所以英國政府對史丹利嘅建議冇乜反應172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡha38qvF4ep
呢個時候利奧波德二世就彈出嚟喇172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHubZomWjeJ
"嗱阿史生172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLN1ePeCsSg
我對你嘅見解非常認同172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU0TQQ70i6D
咁啱我又搞咗個國際非洲協會172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1tosOcJU8j
不如你過嚟比利時172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkiIpb9RZVE
一齊傾吓點搞搞佢啦”172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCykrrde5nm
就係咁呢隻熱煎堆就畀利奧波德二世嗰隻冷手執咗喇
佢兩個密斟咗一輪後172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG0eDSV5lFV
史丹利喺1879年出發返去剛果172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIf0gJl8jBh
隨行嘅歐洲員工被告之呢次行程嘅目的：172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡANzO6DQyEN
1) 沿住剛果河起路172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ91Dw8lqQ49
2) 沿路建立據點172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPZ0KNlT9EX
3) (簽咗約唔講得)172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTAuJDJOjiK
咁跟住嗰四年幾佢地就喺剛果度做到冇停手172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaORMhx40iR
起吓路呀，小城鎮呀，補給站呀咁172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU859H0MwMS
"BULA MATARI" 剛果人幫史生改嘅花朵172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3hAPOQPDZ6
字面解做"爆石人"172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoI6yHpFdPC
實際嘅意思就係“阻我(或者做唔到嘢) 者死”
至於嗰個唔講得嘅任務就係由阿史生負責172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡh2lSzaWbWc
其實都冇乜嘢嘅172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmPms7lPBBT
佢只不過係送啲小禮物好似錶呀望遠鏡呀172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfbSxbnAEw4
又或者表演吓用放大鏡點雪茄呀咁172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡm9bBZb7wB3
去氹啲族長開心啫172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNQHBd1zIZI
跟手就隊份四五頁紙嘅雞腸出嚟172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡumV77mmXmj
話係友好協議嚟叫啲族長簽咗佢172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdnQTFTc3ex
啲族長掛住玩塊放大鏡172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTonqrOhRIs
問都冇問就求其喺份嘢度打個交叉喇172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuuG5KuhSR0
就咁樣阿史生一路修橋補路一路向內陸推進172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3EvMh2ntXb
一路就收呢啲協議書172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUyaj3HBy9b
經過四年幾佢總共收集到四百幾份
呢份其實係土地所有權轉讓書172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu4HAE5RtPJ
佢列明族長會因為發展同人道嘅原因172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡINhalU8Xo5
轉讓佢個族所在地所有權益畀利奧波德二世172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1PCMlK9JIJ
夾埋個面積大概等於2/3個西歐172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4V3rElhA82
拿破崙打生打死先打到返嚟嘅嘢172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuvQXCwHr9Y
利奧波德二世唔使五年就攞到喇172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4kz4ChZm2O
172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ8RHK8fVZr
不過你會問172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd7SoFdxFHh
啲原始黑鬼都冇法律觀念嘅172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNljzttuGiO
對於佢地嚟講呢啲協議其實同廢紙一樣嘅啫172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU3suf1Hq0i
利奧波德二世點解要大費周章172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEFVWQBNFoR
去呃呢啲協議返嚟呢?172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKggcyu3nVX
172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6Ilh4lHImY
其實呢個正正就係利奧波德二世個計劃最關鍵嘅一部分172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkJWMdXKlqa
西方國家係好重視契約嘅172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoMXT0P5PTy
呢啲協議書會喺之後同列強嘅土地爭議中為佢提供法理基礎172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ24CaZWnPJq
(至於到底啲黑鬼認唔認帳就遲啲先講)172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGxp6WMySgA
當然首先就要其他國家承認呢啲協議先啦172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvTdZQ7sIAp
喺呢一刻，利奧波德二世到咗展示佢外交手腕嘅時候喇
172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEydogrL30c
172Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVvC5A0zxUd
...待續
ns216.73.216.253da2
