喺非洲, 每60秒就會過咗1分鐘 - 第五集:波耳~波耳~波耳

喺切餅大會後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOMrllf0Wny
非洲大陸被迅速瓜分178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ42o6Vw4cJZ
落入歐洲人手中嘅版圖178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkXD4V8b7RW
由1880年代嘅唔夠20%178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYhmQMxpI17
到一戰爆發前夕急速增長到超過九成178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvuC14fo59Y
整個非洲178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLFGWrc95yV
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咁當然成個過程就唔會淨係喺地圖畫幾筆178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtfBZTHtAcY
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事實上除咗極少數例子外178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6010NjGXah
列強全面征服佢地所劃分得到土地嘅過程178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHHAxWG3lrg
都係相當漫長而又血腥嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4nQl16a3vD

唔漫長嘅例子有呢場英桑戰爭178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhZYVKpNr4B
英國海軍轟炸東非桑吉巴國宮殿178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeogMTIsWf9
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人地打仗就最少都段日計吖178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUWrHpHVDa6
佢老味呢場係段分鐘計嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡewsEtqpPvR
不過作為有紀錄以嚟最短嘅戰爭178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡN5H2jx2PK9
都算喺歷史上留到個名嘅

另一個例子就有埃塞俄比亞178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEpPYOSr9io
唔係征服過程短而係根本征服唔到178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNO92R97eL3
意大利不自量力178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCMPht6bNWx
走去挑戰呢個位處藍尼羅河上游、物阜民豐嘅古國178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHzo4Zz3iTV
無論軍力、戰略以至後勤都畀人撳住嚟屌178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3qEuptL761
當然都唔怪得晒班意粉嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhFSyLVrdn0
皆因當時埃塞俄比亞皇帝孟尼利克二世178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyCp6kbeF76
的確係一個雄才偉略嘅當世梟雄178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxsMlfSfrn8
事實上埃塞俄比亞同桑吉巴178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiZwhAkzhu0
亦都係當時唯二意識到柏林會議背後陰謀嘅非洲勢力178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡB9a3yep6cu
而去信要求出席178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ81yWjX119S
當然俾斯麥就睬佢都生芒果啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDJuzPjahS9
呢啲都喺~~可能會出現嘅~~埃塞俄比亞篇約略講講

不過非洲咁撚大咁柒多部族178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOdnzg9hStZ
~~以我嘅進度~~要逐個講嘅話178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCb08mIBCXr
相信講得晒時大家都已經RAP178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoCjKCSBflU
所以我揀咗個規模最大、維多利亞時代最後嘅大戰嚟講178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp3sQJkTTbK
睇吓啲殖民者係點應對呢啲典型嘅非洲勢力178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwZO1jwuw4m
順手睇吓呢個日不落帝國係點樣開始日落西山...

波耳(Boer)荷蘭文解做農民178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5SnUdh1HZe
呢啲荷蘭移民喺南非嘅後裔178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLm7GNgGkVY
十八世紀初開始178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ34H3ECktwO
為咗逃避荷蘭東印度公司嘅暴政178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp35yVlyGkg
由南非南面嘅開普殖民地慢慢沿東岸向北遷移178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQu1r6iLK8E
逐漸喺奧蘭治河(Orange river)同佢最大嘅支流瓦爾河(Vaal river)附近定居178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYyB4X1XuaH
到咗1815年178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWd4koKzEJN
英國佬喺維也納會議由荷蘭佬手上攞到開普殖民地後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2gAGD62eB0
佢開始喺南非逐步廢除奴隸制178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVynoohQkL3
嗰時啲波耳人多數都係開農場嘅(有名你叫啦)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfNbvcspvHg
解放咗黑奴嘅話搵阿水嚟做嘢呀178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz3p05BEiL7
所以喺1834年178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLOf9GDnXrn
當開普殖民地政府完全廢止奴隸制後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFvowgB9g5C
大批波耳人由開普殖民地遷徙到嗰兩條河附近嘅城鎮178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJUe5YL4n34
逐步建立起自己嘅政治制度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOizOS3U4RU
最後佢地喺1854年成立咗奧蘭治自由邦(Orange Free State)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAXaEkp8gsJ
跟住喺兩年後成立咗德蘭士瓦共和國(Transvaal Republic, Transvaal解橫越瓦爾河)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ558WCnzuQr

波耳人嘅大遷徙

佢地就係用呢啲馬車向住未知嘅國度進發

瓦爾河(Vaal荷蘭話解蠟黃色，呢個好易理解吖 )奧蘭治河(Orange? 呢個名又點解釋呢?)

奧蘭治河流域係全南非土地最肥沃嘅地區178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEL8LPMoXIP
波耳人靠啲奴隸喺嗰度開墾178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb5YbIKlNMH
種吓小麥養吓牛咁都叫搵到啲錢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5C0fotnGeF
日子都過得唔錯㗎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡA0FsMhfyGC
不過本身住喺呢兩個國家東邊嘅祖魯王國呢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgtFCNRbfpF
就對呢班新鄰居相當唔滿意喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ26VaUgzMSh
奴役佢地啲黑鬼同胞事小178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡW0NMS6NafA
霸咗佢地笪靚地事大呀178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzpB0EmMti3
所以波耳人同祖魯人之間成日都有武裝衝突 178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvLbk35ZI1c
為求自保178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡybxwklFdcq
差唔多每個成年波耳男人都會有槍同馬嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXVq0ZogcL8
慢慢佢地發展出尚武嘅文化178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkGGEe7d2zX
閒時啲聚會都會燒吓槍呀咁178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfH4xkikV9g
另外當時普遍嘅槍都仲未有彈匣178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeRhUdI3r3E
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都只係得一次機會178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIkABU4WE8W
所以波耳人普遍都係騎術，埋伏同狙擊嘅高手178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVp3JKcWnvs
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不過喺1860年代開始178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡInSwwFKaxZ
祖魯人嘅侵擾變得越嚟越頻密同有規模178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡB70VfnD2NX
波耳人開始頂唔順178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZsqu1hjiIa
隨時有滅國嘅可能178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpYN77fDbaJ
英國佬亦都擔心冇咗波耳人嘅牽制178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzNxjBI1nNS
祖魯王國會變得過於強大178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHnuFSNCDTa
於是向波耳人提議共同對抗祖魯人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGuoh73lUqs
條件係要佢地接受英國嘅管治178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj8ohnLdVKY
雖然當初波耳人就係因為唔鐘意畀英國佬管178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQmaByI9YMN
先山長水遠咁走難嚟呢度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVJ36QbvLhy
不過兩害取其輕下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu9bHzFHQWV
冇性格就冇性格啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4nayuYyd5W
喺1877年波耳人決定食回頭草178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFKRMK2QpoF
接受咗英國佬提出嘅合拼方案喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGtmGVOYpsx
英國亦都履行承諾178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSTSurCYO8J
喺1879年1月11日對祖魯王國宣戰178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQYOfvQ0fCS

明珠台間唔中都會重播返178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡS6ImOVZzJb
都相當熱血吓嘅

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喺執行一次巡邏任務期間178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7tC5CCbKOM
因為到咗食晏時間178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvRvQ6K1hmR
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選擇喺一條荒廢咗嘅祖魯人村落度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs0rAHOwjXg
坐低休息同煲咖啡178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTkmz342lIX
結果畀祖魯人發現咗178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAoAkuuVixF
佢嘅隊員立刻四散178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv2SUHLnRru
而佢想騎馬走時就畀隻馬抛咗落地178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSMaTrJ7FAK
最後趕到嚟嘅祖魯人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKT6h8P28vf
就用長矛喺佢身上拮咗18個窿178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPcvXKzxzZd
佢個名叫拿破崙‧歐仁·波拿巴178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6rbr9XcWdN
拿破崙三世唯一個仔178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqSyvsND1RM
波拿巴主義者復辟嘅最後希望178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0K5oKxiSp9
作為戰神拿破崙個侄孫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOhv5VKXByj
死喺戰場上都算死得其所嘅

祖魯戰爭同一般英國對土著嘅殖民戰爭一樣178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ0V8AGhfWn
一波又一波堅毅勇敢嘅祖魯戰士178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0fb2HeUYDw
仲有佢地支長矛同牛皮盾牌178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7PvnIRFYyn
都喺炮彈同格靈機槍嘅轟擊底下變成碎片178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrac2Q9y1vL

Gatling Gun

場仗用咗唔夠半年就搞掂178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEsH2usKl2O
1879年7月4日祖魯王國嘅首都陷落178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpHemHVDR3b
祖魯王國正式拼入南非聯邦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzkzIZVXb6o
加埋已經臣服嘅波耳人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ79ea9wz2cg
英國終於完成咗喺非洲大陸南端嘅部署喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD4f3fXe7zw
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波耳人：⋯⋯你就想喇

你可以話波耳人食回頭草好冇性格178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡueWYQTn4tB
甚至可以話佢地食完回頭草再過橋抽板好仆街178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLbsrYwJxzk
但係呢個正正就係小國嘅生存之道178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeTu2tWObhA
1880年12月16日178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHIV2DYr7qL
波耳人趁大部分駐南非英軍撤回英國之際178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDzwQG4fqsI
同時突襲分散喺德蘭士瓦共和國境內嘅英軍178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡapDoKjUOaK
呢班耕田佬178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAFkQB67SIW
憑住咁多年來累積落嚟嘅野戰經驗178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmHV03VwSun
成功重創大批英國職業軍人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZrcnvdcYgC
連英軍喺南非嘅總指揮官都陣亡埋178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4M15wX9lf9
是為第一次波耳戰爭 136860384367e3b20b65d7b8.97812300-260299.jpeg

"Remember Majuba"178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2AlYpW5Ve8
波耳人以少過10個人嘅代價178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNhE2qXXqxA
成功殲滅近200個英軍178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2z5igRqYzJ
連英軍總指揮官都畀佢地head shot埋178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwQ3BlCx037
對如日中天嘅大英帝國嚟講178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdwpPKf6wv1
呢場決定性嘅敗仗的確係奇恥大辱

英國佬當然嬲到仆街啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5AHkB1EA0L
不過一諗起啱啱先同祖魯人打完178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk1mLy7f5Lu
而家又要勞師動眾調動軍隊返去鎮壓178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyKTcPoeAK3
而得到嘅就只係呢啲內陸爛地178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡugZUkmo5HV
條數計唔掂喎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmODWQ6dLUx
況且佢地都係想自己管自己啫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx5gb9a8bTi
我畀個優厚啲嘅自治權佢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjR9rP9YSDH
等兜友喺笪爛地度自生自滅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWhFQjAVfY3
嗰度冇資源又冇出海口178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqNbfuAAcZE
遲早自己頂唔順㗎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7kE01jKnfh
到時先收佢地皮就慳水慳力啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6sZpqA9EBS
於是喺1881年8月3日178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ55QqlRznI8
英國同波耳人簽署比勒陀利亞和約178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsfx8k5cnBP
波耳人得到全面嘅自治權178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5F4xj7bcHP
同時承認英女王為名義君主178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2nGW0e1eib
而英國就保留番個外交權178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw66BcbU9Tp
兩國從此就相安無事和氣生財喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXBZNU7goOk
...睇你兜友點死178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWcWOVYjqJ7
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英國佬嘅判斷其實係好正確178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdtkNMqFQ2B
笪爛地真係唔值得花咁多資源去爭嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuCjH1Kp9rN
不過如果笪爛地下面有金呢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiH1rJvIhQA
就唔同咁講法喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHRcn2eXIif
喺1885年德蘭士瓦共和國境內發現一個巨大嘅金礦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK7jajxnvMR
從此波耳人就走上暴發戶之路喇

英國佬就梗係揼春喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEwTD181jbI
心諗點解之前咁撚笨柒178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEMehLgjDsc
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喺搵到金礦嘅消息傳開之後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhxP2Opm7KY
歐洲尤其喺英國嘅資本家同冒險家都瘋湧而至178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvutGLuUYeG
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當然就如魚得水啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEm8R3yCYkt
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加上大量外來人(Uitlander) 所帶嚟嘅生活同服務需求178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOLtq7d0aUo
德蘭士瓦共和國得以大肆發展佢地嘅經濟178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiJd5zQe3rd
一個靠近個金礦嘅破落小鎮178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡolbaDrX9xC
亦都一舉取代開普敦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwVEe17xjNF
成為全南非最繁盛嘅大都會

1899年約翰內斯堡街境

呢個時候波耳人同外來人一齊合作發財178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFcJMRclAfF
個個都搵到食178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzSPwXEqLGG
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英國同德蘭士瓦共和國都過咗幾年相安無事嘅日子嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuD6QvB0GqP
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自從1885年發現咗個金礦後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ8p5eDzf3I
全世界嘅淘金者都紛紛湧入約翰內斯堡178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0Y8QgTPHDK
不過佢地好快就發現要掘呢個礦並唔係咁簡單178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiiqC9l2P7Y
皆因呢個金礦絕大部份嘅黃金都蘊藏喺地底深處178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2cU05mB23w
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隨住淺層金礦喺兩三年間畀佢地掘得七七八八後

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擁有專業機械,技術同人材嘅英國礦業巨頭就掌握住絕對優勢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3SSzyoy3DX
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啲英國礦業公司多數都唔會請本土嘅波耳人做礦工178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGdVsoKYz1G
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就係咁愈嚟愈多英國麻甩佬嚟到約翰內斯堡搵食喇

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於是緊隨住班麻甩佬嚟到嘅就係酒吧、賭場、雞竇嘅老闆同埋啲雞178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOBnhSF1q7f
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大量引進法國女人嚟約翰內斯堡做雞178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6YFVycdC8g
全盛時期成個市每10個女人就有一個係雞178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs2Hb4iSI41
當中超過三成係嚟自法國嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0UPamOIRr7
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“French”就解法國啦至於“Fontein”喇喎大家可以想像吓點解嗰度會叫做噴泉178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ0fqcqKOZ0

一路過住與世無爭生活嘅波耳人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡS74DeAzzsv
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較窮嘅波耳人處處受到財大氣粗嘅英國人歧視178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9x0oDG9lea
佢地嘅母語南非語(Afrikaan, 由荷蘭語演化出嚟嘅分支) 被視為粗俗嘅語言178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFQUmcptaXS
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再係咁落去178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqazNcrSQ3y
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~~呢樣相信大家都身同感受~~178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpi1qbwuynU
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身為總統當然明白啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHKLDDPDN60

時任德蘭士瓦共和國總統保羅·克魯格178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDo8Nv8gkOu
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令佢成為堅定不移嘅波耳本土派

同楓葉幣、袋鼠幣齊名嘅克魯格幣

為咗保護波耳人嘅利益178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb95Qcj0h3o
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喺1890年議會通過對外來人徵收炸藥稅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSCsS3ecdfn
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佢地意識到冇政治影響力嘅話178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp8pe66L7b7
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喺1891年178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ327cZWMrKT
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要年滿40歲兼住滿14年先有得投票178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡseTxY70Mn4
...咁同禠奪外來人投票權冇咩分別178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz0sZxRJkYS
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喺外來人最集中嘅約翰內斯堡178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQTuAjT7axR
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呢個時候英國佬就出手喇

羅德士(Cecil Rhodes)作為英國喺南非利益嘅代理人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaiAsceo3zK
開普殖民地首相兼De Beers老闆178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiLilVGMCjH
一早就對個金礦流晒口水喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVVL8cWiJxt
佢秘密聯絡嗰啲革命組織178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgYazinUe9Y
計劃喺約翰內斯堡發動起義178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLZ9pdnFkE3
佢嘅盤算係當波耳人鎮壓革命嘅時候178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhbfbmlQ90t
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對波耳人宣戰178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkAA6ec4E89
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就唔驚國民以至國際社會反對啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1JqxmddYUl
...諗起個大金礦都扯扯哋178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPY4jqaf3XR
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於是喺1895年12月尾178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM45bMNO80U
趁波耳人慶祝聖誕節時178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVs6a5FnxA9
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帶領住600個開普殖民地嘅警察178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡff23tV7Iy2
組成遠征隊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmnfIp3TsxY
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一齊發動武裝起義推番波耳人嘅統治178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXkmhg0nt5Y

詹臣醫生(Dr. Leander Starr Jameson)

[offtopic] 8988303696804c7a6d6bda0.67129040-260299.png 咁啱得咁橋178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtnD4aOq7rI
同一年10月喺遠東嘅一個腐朽嘅帝國178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnbjesBpurt
一個姓孫嘅醫生178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx5XbZj9KNZ
喺廣州發動咗佢第一次失敗嘅起義178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMqWMPTEA7t
從此就開展咗佢嘴炮革命嘅一生

不過革命呢家嘢係好難保密嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrYtJNgm2ML
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喺詹臣醫生嘅隊伍出發後冇耐178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkFKYNFfH4J
約翰內斯堡入面準備接應嘅工會份子178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡR8NPoyFCkv
已經畀總統派人捉晒喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCfzNRL8F9U
原來波耳人一早就收到線報178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBt3M8MsGr2
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當遠征隊越過邊界時178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1v8XiXh9eM
埋伏已久嘅波耳人不動聲色咁截斷佢地後路178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyyseGOjRRg
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跟住就係五花大綁啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSEd6S6UnRN
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呢場被稱為“詹臣入侵”嘅武裝衝突178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWyRx5ibcAR
其實喺大英帝國嘅殖民史上178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1K3Do09G3k
真係閒過立秋178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUYZSHOaoTa
衝突規模唔大死傷又唔多178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ5VYkT1m5Z
死嘅仲要唔係英國本土嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdN46jBrWlC
所以詹臣醫生束手就擒嘅消息178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTGaGjlqCkR
對英國普遍國民嚟講178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcEmlOPTrt0
都只係另一單殖民地動亂嘅花邊新聞啫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFdcCxFvK7V
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就徹底改變咗民意嘅走向178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQspkpWk68k
以至幾十萬波耳人嘅命運喇

1896年1月3日上午11點20分178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa07G8yE7Kn
德皇威廉二世喺柏林178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKlCCxkExix
向德蘭士瓦共和國總統克魯格178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7dIjV28QEU
發出一封賀電178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb64uZcU0k4
內容如下：178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdwx9e07cCF
「本人喺度衷心恭喜閣下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKT4IhlRark
喺冇友好勢力嘅協助下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqAUPahm7sx
能夠憑藉貴國英勇果敢嘅人民178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡT8Ciau4Km5
粉碎咗一次由外國組織策劃嘅侵略行為178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY0ih7A615o
並成功維護咗貴國嘅和平同獨立自主」178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhEtjejWhmv
就係咁樣178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsajOQu6GGD
德國就喺完全唔顧及外交禮數178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMFXBJQS0fk
而自己又毫無益處嘅情況下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhuAU1er3Cu
得罪咗全英國人喇

第二日呢份電報就畀英國嘅報紙大肆轉載喇...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtQIfswICpi
...乜撚嘢“外國組織”呀178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2kudb67nqB
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個德國佬憑咩干涉我大英嘅內政呀178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡq6m4iNIRL9
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英倫絕對唔會屈服喺威脅之下...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSSpOUl5s4i
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倫敦街頭嘅德國人舖頭畀人搶劫一空178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMe0lMeW7uZ
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事件到最後要由佢阿婆維多利亞女王出面178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡepprGAV0Ko
叫佢個孫寫信澄清番178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhXUShPXfwa
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先勉強打到個完場咋178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpIZc6Puu9X
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但係英政府以至民間178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjMb5Bb12MY
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英國開始喺佢全球嘅殖民地抽調軍隊駐紮喺南非178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyMF7xtWRMD
以防範德國佬真係同波耳人勾結178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj5cqRXvgRQ
而波耳人喺威廉二世誤送秋波後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9inXYiXoJV
以為德國佬係真心撐佢嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfnLHal5WF5
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源源不絕咁運送到波耳人嘅武器庫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe4Ijz1aShq
去到呢一步178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHK5dNxR42v
戰爭已經逼在眉睫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo7fjOrzMy0
大家都冇得返轉頭喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFQq3Tq0yIY

波耳戰爭時期波耳人使用嘅75mm克虜伯大炮

1895年出產嘅毛瑟步槍

同一戰嗰條一樣178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡC0KnirEMsb
點燃第二次波耳戰爭嘅導火線都係一下槍聲178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2Nkw1207wI
話說叛亂平息後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbhhyW0U2f2
波耳人政府以國安為由加劇對外來人嘅壓迫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqlkKPj7x9Z
更嚴厲嘅管制、更隨意嘅逮捕178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNkpq9SDHA6
約翰內斯堡瀰內漫住一片白色恐怖178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo0DqpHdcH9
底層外來人勞工就喺呢種咁壓抑嘅環境下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp4Nh1NzY5a
日復一日咁喺呢個冇歷史、冇靈魂嘅城市度營營役役消耗生命178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDyEtyLdH1h
整個社會都沉陷喺焦慮同鬱躁之中178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj7tiMrWZ6u
一切都好似喺寂靜中等待巨變178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG4RzfaFWt6
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喺1897年12月18號晚178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfPGCVlaN2i
一下嚟自紅燈區Frenchfontein嘅槍聲178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRrAhndLO9x
就瞬間劃破呢片令人躁動嘅屈悶喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5jt5mZZiuM
一切要由一個叫Edgar嘅外來人講起178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCwTcqFuBBM
同其他聚居喺附近嘅外來人一樣178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVKMZ0sZaYB
呢個Edgar隻身走嚟約翰內斯堡178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKzbvzuTjIc
為嘅都係嗰份比英國本土高三四倍嘅人工178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYle6RmRaKz
而唔係搞革命178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhtF9g7Czhw
佢既唔係工會活躍份子又唔係特別熱衷政治178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWa0TLkynmy
除咗生得寧舍牛高馬大外178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXJskw8D95w
(驗屍報告話佢有6尺6寸高)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWR7dalbGig
基本上佢只會係一個被歷史遺忘嘅小人物嚟嘅啫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ14qr6GK8hH
不過喺呢個炎熱嘅夜晚178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8BdwWJNrJi
佢將會以主角嘅身份被記載喺史冊上178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFFdqP7jJgW
呢晚將會係佢人生嘅轉捩點,同埋終點

因為臨近聖誕嘅關係178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwpCz3sRBzd
Frenchfontein嘅酒吧比平時更加熱鬧178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGG5gXBuMrM
對於呢班離鄉別井嘅礦工嚟講178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPTaxKDo6Aq
聖誕節只不過係一個飲酒狂歡嘅藉口嚟嘅啫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡerv6duZwW5
啲爛鬼兩杯屎水到肚後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9QKPTeIuft
發吓酒癲都係平常不過嘅事178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM1ZItyzVFO
小小事都可以令到佢地大打出手178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl9MSkheKrd
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據後嚟嘅檢察報告記載178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7PYigtvNp7
當晚個案情大概係咁：178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcZAubdQPlZ
喺接近凌晨時份178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5810QAldpg
Edgar如常飲到醉醺醺咁返屋企178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlOeGu8uSmu
而佢個鄰居、同樣都係飲到大晒嘅Foster178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMIuGi4D0tQ
就坐喺自己間屋前嘅樓梯度抖涼178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFNRXYVVTe1
坐坐吓佢隻狗無啦啦走埋去哄佢玩喎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQUOPN9VSw5
Foster就好唔耐煩咁想喝走佢喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUDSBCRxhpm
“Voetsak ”(南非俚語意思大概係“行撚開啦生滋狗”)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHMHMwSQ55a
好衰唔衰Edgar咁啱喺呢個時候行過佢門口178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmdubL2La8u
又咁啱畀Foster遮住咗個視線睇唔到隻狗喎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjgEmlKVqBp
咁好自然Edgar就以為係屌緊佢啦...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVNLueftQnX
“你講乜撚嘢話 ”178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlWl86KgXVN
“Voetsak呀唔撚識聽呀 ”178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJotlc6zxtj
呢個故事教訓我地喺飲大咗嘅情況下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3rDbvCznH5
人係會變得特別勇敢同特別蠢嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLMSugeVioH
Foster企咗起身同高佢成個頭嘅Edgar喺度互屌喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWc4YRWLTkS
咁初則口角繼而就動武㗎啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8lmAHDXQGW
Edgar二話不說一拳摏咗落Foster塊面度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpvdntXFKWY
Foster一失重心向後一反178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5WkSgSwiVR
後頸扻咗落樓梯邊四肢癱軟倒地昏迷 178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzRz63L0pQz
...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtDi7ejiIo6
…救命呀打死人喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQQBwi9cX0l
一個目擊事發經過嘅女人喺度大嗌178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOVVZ0NdnY5
附近嘅鄰居紛紛走過嚟睇吓發生咩事178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHhjRxNseWs
而Edgar就荒失失咁跑返去自己屋企喇

一般呢啲醉酒佬打交都係外來人自己拆掂嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4lQXs0ms15
不過今次Edgar似乎重手得滯178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjHYIb9u07T
人命尤關唔報警都唔得喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTQFSmXuauA
就喺Foster畀啲差佬急急腳抬咗去醫院嘅同時178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8dbm0HwAaL
一隊騎警就直奔去Edgar屋企準備搭佢返差館178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHpYYx8Wdgy
當啲差佬破門入屋時178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKmzSm7REMZ
酒醉未醒得晒嘅Edgar178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHZzTS8ygaM
就隨手攞起法包隔離嗰支鐵棍衝向堆差佬喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaxL9DbtHm6
大家可以想像吓一個成度門咁高嘅醉酒佬178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡELecEhuH2c
揸住碌棍兇神惡煞咁衝過嚟係點樣嘅情景178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfYsvHeeHF2
喺本能反應下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYhCkwaTBOQ
一個叫Jones嘅波耳警察就掹佢支毛瑟手槍射向Edgar喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiwq9SHVPdH

Mauser C96半自動手槍178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj5AYMWsoFf
即係成日喺啲民初劇見到嗰隻駁殼槍嘅正版

歷史係由一連串嘅偶然所組成178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSULPZ7praf
呢粒由Jones支毛瑟手槍射出嘅子彈178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡixgmlGmwiq
就好似十幾年後射入費迪南大公頸動脈嘅嗰粒一樣178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqQIi1Tp0Cr
喺貫穿Edgar頭殼嘅嗰一刻開始178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbfZmuZe9QH
佢嘅身份就再唔係一粒子彈178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ79Xc4uJbeU
而係上帝決定成千上萬人命運嘅骰仔...

對啲工會嚟講178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4sMFIisCoD
Edgar畀波耳警察射殺嘅消息178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJuLYrto8Ut
就好似聖誕老人提早派禮物一樣178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDCpwjVwFpZ
喺佢地嘅協調下所有英文報社嘅老總即刻做嘢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCuAmnj1nf7
第二朝約翰內斯堡全部英文報紙178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ60EXjLuenN
都將波耳警察渲染成隨意闖入英國公民住宅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtucShYFons
未經審訊就執行私刑嘅野蠻惡棍178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7wrpY6dLGE
而Edgar就係波耳暴政下嘅受害者178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmqdVHGYdYz
要知道喺嗰時資訊並唔發達178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsDXXM2egxu
啲人係冇辦法亦都唔會去求證報紙所講嘅嘢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXbL313CuXv
就係咁喺呢啲報紙繪影繪聲咁加鹽加醋下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3hL0KvUjeu
一瞬間就激起咗全城外來人嘅憤慨喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5ed2VrigZQ
178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ23HgU9lwdM
而正所謂福有重至喜事成雙178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaYbdU4EJS4
喺呢個風頭火勢嘅關頭178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDmUv4km6bd
波耳人嘅法官竟然幫手火上加油喎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8gmZ07b4r4
喺12月24號法院裁定Jones防衛過當罪名成立178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWaIh4m5JWa
判處罰款200鎊...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGEQJRB1F6U
雖然呢個判決喺案情上都冇乜可以爭議嘅地方178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXDHsxPQe8W
不過啲外來人就唔會係咁諗喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡysZO0KDfbM
當佢地睇到波耳黑警殺完人唔使填命不特止178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwsZ7a2x5hB
個刑罰仲要輕過干犯一般罪行嘅外來人時178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2LK5x9n8lM
(例如擾亂公眾秩序嘅外來人會被罰1000鎊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8FJKFvVqoa
而一般外來礦工月薪就大約90鎊左右)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXlWbVnfbPK
個個都變晒做火撚滾者178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9RgdBfi1Kp
咁啲工會見到對家咁樣鬆章法咯178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv45ZWRQqEK
唔發圍兼起啤都對自己唔住啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYcfB3h8IUX
喺法院判決出咗唔夠兩個鐘178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLS6mEk5bNY
所有英文報紙都趕印好關於呢個判決嘅號外178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbL5N2C31rC
下晝2點左右178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡL93EUYRS5Y
全約翰內斯堡大大小小嘅街頭同廣場178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqJXpMCFpM0
突然出現大量由工會設立,派發呢啲號外嘅分發點178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVg1ZqAN0bP
每個分發點前178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIcapa9z4iI
都有數以百計工都唔返嘅外來人,打晒蛇餅咁等攞號外178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSylZr1FdbQ
而每個攞到號外嘅人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNl4aumYJ9K
都係嬲到七孔冒煙靈魂出竅嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGYNgsxHaL1
到咗3點半左右情況開始失控178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0MbVbmwgNn
喺街頭聚集嘅人愈嚟愈多178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfbQbwUnaYy
啲人開始自發叫口號同四處破壞178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡePxz5ddnWX
高峰期有成5000人參與呢場“即興(好似係)”嘅暴動178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuulZAQA4oR

當日暴動嘅情況178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBsofOYz6Bk
嗰時全約翰內斯堡大概有10萬人口178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQj1NScwg69
其中3萬係外來人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwIS1mj1sRt
可以想像一場5000人嘅暴動喺當時嚟講會係幾震撼

自始外來人同波耳政府嘅關係越趨惡化178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx2ixWVDxr5
三日唔埋五日就罷工暴動178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ83vCVqa6yS
更多嘅動盪帶嚟更大嘅壓迫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKXDad33QEU
而更大嘅壓迫又引至更多嘅動盪178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRMMa3ZTf5T
終於喺1899年4月5日178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPdcrT6RoFB
兩萬幾個德蘭士瓦共和國內嘅英國人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrqnB5peBal
聯署向維多利亞女王請願178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡch33yKRf7c
要求英國介入佢地同波耳人之間嘅紛爭178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOyDeqDlNoA
英國國內嘅輿論一面倒支持用武力解決178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAwX7sSn5g5
去拯救佢地受苦受難嘅同胞178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMdvn7tR47c
...打皺波耳人呢班德國佬嘅走狗啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOOUZghKJmm
呢個時候法國佬啱啱喺法紹達跪低咗半年178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8SrhJB4nRh
維多利亞女王亦都勸掂咗佢個德國乖孫唔好再插手178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvtlLljFUxk
有民意支持又冇晒後顧之憂178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmW0mAE8ytR
一切都準備就緒178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVKaFIThne2
...大金礦我嚟喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQsAa5gwA7M

當時英國報紙報導聯署請願時嘅諷刺漫畫

維多利亞女王：威廉仔乖過嚟婆婆度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpm2tkeEnqi
威廉二世：(唔出聲静静雞行過去)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡE58G9iFpAD
揸住張賀電喺後面騎馬趕過嚟嘅克魯格：178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡB8ovlk5sXq
威廉你條仆街又話撐我嘅

英國殖民地大臣喺10月9日178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMbkZI1smF6
向德蘭士瓦共和國發出最後通牒178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4g9Z4rmJkD
要求立即給予全面嘅選舉權畀啲外來人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF7z9Yzffpj
克魯格喺收到後即時拒絕178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbVZTWC3d6o
並反過嚟向英國發返最後通牒178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKuCUirmtvj
要英國48小時內從邊境撤軍178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgNrrCaDCMD
否則就會宣戰178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoHJT9TLbH8
喺英國正式拒絕要求後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡA4ii4kqsHR
1899年10月11日第二次波耳戰爭正式爆發178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUmFvk9fX7e
178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRSB06CLHli
第二次波耳戰爭前大英帝國嘅版圖178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlaRzqYox7A
面對住一個超過3億人口嘅龐大帝國178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1oKq3cGi6l
波耳人呢份宣戰書178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtdOkkFYgSB
的確好似泰晤士報喺宣戰嗰日嘅評論一樣178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhV73DUWdWY
“為英國人提供咗一則茶餘飯後嘅笑料”178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡX6qr0QyPKq
不過好快佢地就笑唔出喇...

喺度我會簡單講吓第二次波耳戰爭初期178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOU67iqgicF
英軍同波耳軍隊之間嘅分別178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhhHVTSTviI
自維多利亞女王登基以嚟178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsV8aMK06BI
英國憑藉強大嘅工業力量178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG4wtYnE50k
建立起絕對優勢嘅海上霸權178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgKEEkf71hs
佢嘅軍隊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIzWomBXBr1
可以隨佢嘅意願投放到世上每一處地方178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwO9i4ZcNC7
無論係遠東嘅大清帝國178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡktt46vftuw
克里米亞戰爭時嘅沙俄178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡS0tGF7q3MG
以至印度同非洲各土著王國178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhAMzhMhAiF
都要屈服喺大英帝國嘅綜合國力之下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvegXFxeA9e
呢段時期就係舉世無雙、無可匹敵嘅維多利亞治世178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmTFvPkNeij
Pax Britannica喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDVwlBGcPQF

但正所謂生於憂患死於安樂178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4TPc4QCQaT
無敵除咗係最寂寞之外178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡklfHaQ4UOx
仲好危險㖭178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQTL2IUM7We
英國不嬲都係以海軍為主178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiKUL8SCPs4
陸軍表現真係非常一般般178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoZZeT5j5xn
通常贏都係贏喺軍備上先進過人同無限金錢啫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH2YWcrIhPG
但係啲軍官嘅思想就跟唔上科技嘅進步喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU3J3Uc3T3g
嗰時佢地都仲係崇尚整齊嘅戰列178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDiQwOc3mak
同一致嘅射擊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8fdOeCX6Cj
對個別士兵嘅射擊技巧要求唔係好高178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQKFpwugwib
訓練亦都唔足夠178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡL3Hg3Ft7b0
平均每個士兵一年先用得兩百發子彈做射擊訓練178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3LnZxIrC6l
一日一槍都唔夠178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡudkuxabNKJ
但係隨住槍械技術嘅改進178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJAgia3q8XP
射擊嘅準繩度得到大幅提高178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaXKOx9lXuE
戰局就越嚟越依靠個別士兵嘅射擊能力178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQWaQeenZ5m
單兵埋伏狙擊亦變得可行178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIwhoNK7fOa
交戰雙方再冇可能會企定定喺度激情互射㗎喇

因為英國當時面對嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡisVXep1eq5
多數都係啲三流嘅土著民兵178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjiLon50x6j
出半力都夠贏有突啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnKPwZTmRZ0
所以英軍高層冇意識到呢樣係一個問題178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcx4gAqMMpw
但喺第一次波耳戰爭178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuGHCw2JBp3
佢地面對嘅再唔係揸長矛嘅土著178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCJox3lRqnV
而係揸來福槍嘅波耳人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMQjy89ytAa
英國陸軍指揮混亂,訓練不足,戰術落伍嘅缺點就表露無遺喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7nl3djpBJz
只係因為嗰次衝突個範圍太細178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpq5hjkAGfi
先冇太大嘅反響178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFAGVEHOyjX
改革嘅事就不了了之178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj1LoesOU8V
不過今次係同波耳人全面開戰178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡL2cGGHOzIe
無論作戰範圍同規模都比上次大好多178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwHh4KcTjHB
而經過詹臣入侵後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAtUxaNb23O
波耳人嘅武器裝備得到進一步嘅提升178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAfy6KlMmmH
佢地將會教識英軍班古老石山178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMBMqYco94o
咩嘢叫現代戰爭

而家我會約略講一場典型英軍對波耳人嘅戰役178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD0I7rxbqPR
呢場仗喺英國被稱為“Black Week”嘅高潮178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ2IwzluD1A
個人認為都相當富娛樂性178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPFNw1wkhzC
1899年10月11日波耳人正式向開普殖民地宣戰178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU986oRBWiK
當時英國嘅駐軍係分散喺幾個主要嘅城市178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOT53xX27q5
波耳人嘅計劃係用最快嘅速度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWgCUeObqjr
派兵圍攻開普殖民地北部各個英軍據點178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5jVX4oEeT3
並且截斷哂各個城市對外嘅交通178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtjuaq8qYEb
等啲英國佬彈盡糧絕自己投降178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBn9rn4m7Ub
喺戰事初期呢個策略非常奏效178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw3f6LXyLik
宣戰後一個星期左右178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEEeSIRuoWP
成個開普殖民地北部嘅英軍都被孤立喺各自嘅據點度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1CDpYyd0bF
每次嘅突圍都畀波耳人新買番嚟嘅法國制巨炮打番轉頭178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPj4sASkRwp
又或者畀德國產冇煙嘅毛瑟步槍狙擊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMuRfO1FT5V
英軍完全處於被動178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUMpi1MWhOt
開普殖民地嘅形勢相當險峻178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡncLYn3jxTD
178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI5LEAGCnvz
見到唔對路後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5KZebAZFQ9
英國喺1899年10月20日178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZDg4xO2hxz
委任德高望重嘅布勒上將(Redvers Buller)做總司令178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡefmayGSPD6
帶領五萬大軍趕去南非增援178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgTOYNBbgA4
當中包括陸軍元帥羅伯斯伯爵(Lord Roberts)個獨子腓特力178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKdsAcMeNUR
去跟呢位世叔伯學嘢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhQMK27ZaND
佢地喺11月頭去到開普敦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡron2tyEhc0
喺了解過個情況之後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFON2eRqxhm
布勒上將將佢呢支大軍分成三份178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrB4ZSf4S6P
左路16000人負責解救鑽石重鎮金伯利178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5lvJpnfodk
中路3000人進攻昆士敦附近嘅鐵路交滙點178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3uVLatEVjS
而佢自己就帶領21000人同世侄腓特力去東邊為雷地史密斯解圍喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFYJbnaUNzH

布勒上將

當時隨行嘅仲有呢個野心勃勃嘅記者仔178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡieEQ3HR50a
呢張相係佢搭嗰架火車畀波耳人伏擊後出軌被俘時影嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmKrfNVdySq
好彩佢大難不死兼之後走得甩178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUav5jwxL50
唔係嘅話呢位邱生都做唔到同佢祖先齊名嘅歷史偉人

呢三路人馬差唔多喺同一時間(12月中左右)到達佢地嘅目的地178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡalviNqzhP9
唔知係過份自信吖定係心急想快啲搞掂過聖誕呢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhOAV7VAQ14
左中兩路大軍都係冇做好偵測嘅情況下發動攻擊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAEym57a3pz
結果佢地分別喺10號同11號慘敗178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoEtE6UMsRi
兩日嚟英軍死傷加埋被俘同失蹤嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8VxPBf7yie
差唔多冇咗成1800人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGA3JtNxeUz
喺收到兩邊戰線嘅情況後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk4vRVWNU9o
布勒上將為咗加快收復雷地史密斯以穩定局勢兼補鑊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwWEg1MY5J8
決定直接攻打由四千幾波耳人防守178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqDtSlxVcVe
通往雷地史密斯必經之路嘅科蘭索村178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZyP7A2EeTY
呢場就係著名嘅科蘭索戰役喇(Battle of Colenso)

（以下內容請配合上圖食用）

科蘭索村位於圖蓋拉河嘅南岸178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzK6kXfWexF
呢條河水深河面濶178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMrCoGATp8d
除咗村附近有兩處淺灘外178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcYnMrKZKAZ
其他地方係冇可能就咁涉水過河嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzcQ08U5k5X
而唯一一條可以過到大型火炮嘅橋178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqRmRAVezjH
就係喺科蘭索村入面178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBvuzeNnUK7
要前往雷地史密斯就要過呢條河178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzpKFOLL58z
而要過河嘅話就只有先佔領條村178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrCjUGOYxPv
喺布勒上將呢個受傳統軍事訓練嘅軍官心目中178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLorRqEQgh0
呢場會係一場好典型嘅據點爭奪戰178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO1xww16MB3
正常嚟講啲波耳人會喺條村度死守178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0u22usDq8p
作為一個久經沙場嘅戰術高手178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5PO3ifDPl8
區區幾千嘅烏合之眾佢根本唔會放在眼內178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx54pJZyqby
所以佢冇派先遣部隊去偵測當地形勢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHa3NZ6vPqI
以致當佢喺12月13日去到科蘭索村南面駐紮時178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUEQ3C71oOI
佢手頭上只有啲好簡單由炮兵即場畫嘅地形草圖178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRLm08TUNJu
連嗰兩處淺灘嘅正確位置都唔係好清楚...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjuB3tqqim1
...唉唔理喇同我開炮炸平條村先講啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbNEw4BbzFX
於是就開始咗歷時兩日嘅炮擊喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9tH1b61Rwk
但係波耳人並冇受過傳統軍事訓練178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuYxqYEB554
佢地根本就唔喺條村度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSUiJOFvPES
而係一早就分為六七個小隊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWluq02pMr3
分別喺河嘅北岸山頭掘好戰壕同大炮陣地178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXmoZ9GOaSK
用地形同各式各樣嘅偽裝去隱藏呢啲據點178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEmipx7ZSGz
佢地甚至搵啲鐵皮搭咗啲假嘅大炮178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ51gGTcqnEW
擺喺遠離佢地真正據點嘅地方去吸引英軍炮火呢啲咁創新嘅防守策略178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbMz8BM7iiF
完全出乎布勒上將嘅意料之外178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg7TdSbOZeK
英軍嗰兩日嘅炮擊基本上係毫無用處178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe305zzZOYd

典型波耳軍埋伏點

到咗15號清晨5點178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡklHpkHz93D
布勒上將認為時機成熟下令進攻178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpr0CwDDpBo
首先喺炮火嘅掩護下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2e2DgqhNFT
指揮官哈特少將(Major General Hart)帶領四個步兵團178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRxbtfLxei3
大概四千人組成嘅左路178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu0iXXmZU27
排成一個個整齊嘅縱隊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFQv7m85M89
向科蘭索村西面嘅淺灘推進178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfGJquLC1Us
試圖由嗰度過河包抄科蘭索村178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxvP1VT2Jjd
而對岸山上嘅波耳人忍受住炮擊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF78BzmmQzc
慢慢等英軍進入佢地嘅射程範圍178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwhpZDVLSLo
178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEBPQU8giGR
佢地嘅指揮官本來諗住等英軍過河嗰時先開火嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfzCMPHrib0
不過當啲英軍進入河套區域時178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡerHhpTodXL
突然間好似蕩失咗路咁唔知點行178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcPFnW6sDLB
原來因為無做好偵察178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDYVFxrnsBL
啲英軍搵唔到過河嘅淺灘178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGZTpqjks4k
哈特少將又要佢地四周圍搵吓邊度過到河178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVekmgj01gU
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左邊遠處嗰堆係科蘭索村,右邊就係嗰個河套

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Fun fact:178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0K5GT48K0K
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所以要配合好一套密碼先可以應用喺軍事上

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......178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbbDYHibzbk
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“Black Week”標誌住第一階段嘅結束

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抗議時任殖民部長張伯倫到訪

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就係呢啲志願軍領袖揭開㗎喇

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成40萬遠征軍分批傾倒落去呢場戰爭度

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第一次增兵時威爾斯親王喺海德公園檢閱志願軍嘅情境178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9O9nYtE6nx
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整個社會都喺戰爭嘅狂熱之中

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同用佢嚟影吓宣傳照咁啦

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自此開啟五彩繽紛、救國救民嘅政治生涯喇

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第三階段：遊擊與焦土正式開始

“The last view of South Africa”178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr23MKhweTn
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陸軍元帥羅伯斯

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(美國“Uncle Sam”幅海報就係抄佢嘅)

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呢隊炮兵係當時世上最優秀嘅

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會係一個被史學家形容為“英國版阿富汗”嘅泥沼

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破壞鐵路、炸毀橋樑嘅成本效益就會越大喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQY5pjZ9TeD

1892年時南非嘅鐵路網絡

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導致英軍喺戰場上嘅機動力嚴重短缺

經過呢幾個月同英軍交手嘅經驗178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHP84wAfni2
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...面對源源不絕嘅英軍增援178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgZnxPDBVjp
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就係咁班波耳將領就無師自通咗現代遊擊戰術喇

為數3萬人嘅波耳軍分成十幾支遊擊隊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjVCsJhYfXa
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咁可以點搞呢?178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnGgq2IW9OV

波耳軍喺撤離布隆方丹時炸毀咗城外嘅供水廠178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoOCpZQ9m5C
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仲多過死喺波耳人槍下嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkhtBJCozQT
傷寒大爆發要到1900年尾178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGcVjdnk3XC
軍方嚴格執行要飲用煲滾過嘅水178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfWODYrHa2l
加埋全面接種傷寒疫苗178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfuNySrDD94
先開始受到控制

面對神出鬼沒嘅波耳遊擊隊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8IAqHovgZ1
英軍顯得有啲老鼠拉龜178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSCed5kzoc6
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英軍喺佔領咗兩個首都後發佈咗個特赦令178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmilawg2cqP
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所有波耳人喺上繳武器後都可以既往不咎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGItOi3FGSR
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不過除咗英軍實際控制嘅幾個城市外178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPR4fiYxbVZ
世居於草原上成千上萬個大大小小農莊嘅波耳人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpsHGogecTF
個個睬佢都壽眉178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEHeuv829NZ
每個巡邏小隊嘅英軍178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRnVzAFlaRp
每座跨河鐵路橋樑178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJVXOHG9Wh2
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都成為波耳遊擊隊“上繳”子彈炸藥嘅目標178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiKM9Fkd85o
英國佬諗住慳水慳力嘅呢杯敬酒178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlHFKoZJxCE
波耳人似乎唔係好受喎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVD6oxxvCNW
...

178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3vdkHqGzOS

波耳遊擊隊“上繳武器”時嘅情況

既然敬酒唔飲喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHm8j0X75uk
咁就飲罰酒啦唯有(雖然好~~~貴)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvDIl1AWhHM
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英軍喺1900年尾開始178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVu5x1teEzN
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1年間總共起咗8千幾個178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7PZrEupPHo
平均唔到一公里嘅路程就有一個178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3dU06uvaI1
成本大概相當於而家卅幾萬港紙一座178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUHRe8pvIzD
加起上嚟真係天文數字178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEN3M3bj4Vz
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再請多3至4個當地嘅祖魯人喺周邊24小時巡邏178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGn3bAaGxRQ
全盛時期總共有成6萬英兵同2萬個黑鬼178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTQCACnAESw
長駐喺呢個碉堡系統度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1zBfWwW3n8
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不過慘得過英國佬有錢呀178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwHgkwPnZxl
殺雞用牛刀又有乜所謂吖178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmVKd3UjUzB
最緊要有效果啫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkh043axtvT

鐵路沿線碉堡位置圖

起呢啲碉堡除咗貴之外仲好嘥時間178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSUq2jNXYv9
一般要用兩個幾月178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsaGrG065Wk
英軍喺補給線持續受壓嘅情況下唔等得咁耐

所以後來英國佬就轉哂用呢種設計嘅”碉堡”178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdmTqS7wGCK
(其實似鐵皮屋多啲)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1tzU5svz4e
成本低好多之餘(大概係之前10%)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrYTVMg48Ed
仲可以喺大後方嘅工場預先製造組件178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnn8he6vir0
再運去唔同嘅地方裝嵌178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwBu8sOfCFv
所以起嘅速度快咗好多亦可以起得密啲178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ71s8MM4jTk
6個熟手技工一日就可以起一座喇

擺喺開普敦嘅預製組件

喺呢把“牛刀”嘅保護下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl0YqMJmlCe
波耳遊擊隊突襲鐵路嘅行動變得越嚟越困難178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD50CgnVegj
每當佢地接近條路軌或者橋樑時178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU6PeFHywDL
附近碉堡入面嘅英軍就會開火去盡量拖延時間178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2Y2hFiUTDz
同時要求增援178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp2HNtVr3XY
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一條橋都冇畀波耳人炸過178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUJMgqKvPWc
不過呢種被動式防守實在花費太大178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs1kxVz5EAe
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一日草原上有波耳人農莊提供嘅支援嘅話178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv4DvZRzMeW
一日啲遊擊隊嘅侵擾都唔會停止178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi35JV43h5B
咁點搞呢?178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbr1KYQ1US7
總唔能夠郁嗰啲手無串鐵嘅婦孺㗎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM5yrryOxkk
喺1899年海牙公約中178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaPKMPSElQa
特別有一個章節178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡC9dOhqwYWX
係用嚟保障戰爭中非戰鬥人員免被侵害嘅權利178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡklAUY3KN4S
英國作為首批簽署國之一178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcmQ73gX5b4
攻擊平民呢啲公然犯下戰爭罪行嘅行為178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7tUNzE7UpD
絕對係會受盡國際間嘅非議178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQsSPF3EW7O
英國將會陷入非常尷尬嘅外交境地...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡN5LGHYF0ag

1899年海牙會議

...基奇納將軍:哦係呀?

作為一個典型嘅軍佬178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfP4AYWCZ9w
佢眼中只有勝利178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyPKDsSQJlQ
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佢討厭政治178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGTGvRysuyS
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實行一個要波耳人國破完再家亡嘅計劃

喺1900年11月178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0B5tUhda7U
基奇納發佈咗一個指令178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXl6meVDmDR
要喺每次遊擊隊襲擊嘅地點方圓20公里範圍178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvsn5HXbQ0A
進行清剿行動作為報復178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYyoxZex1d4
英軍會將嗰個區域嘅所有農舍全部燒毀178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhPTrQtjgBQ
牲口可以帶走就帶走178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRnJShpwCkh
帶唔走嘅就射殺178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBcMzjTG45e
所有糧草一律充公178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdluXvXgc6V
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務求要草都唔留番條畀班遊擊隊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcIpCHksZlb
呢個焦土政策就係英國版嘅“Final Solution”喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhNtlB3Faqx

178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRlPJVuF6QP
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啲波耳女人同細路畀啲英軍趕咗出屋後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJnmSxd7rmW
企定定喺度睇住代代相傳嘅祖屋同所有財產178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqVUcQP6jaE
畀啲英國佬一把火燒哂178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWOujJ7JxTI
同樣嘅劇情日復一日咁喺整個南非大草原上演178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzbTKTY9ZDo
大批波耳老弱婦孺流離失所178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKS4v57cUdj
不過一個更大嘅苦難正喺度等緊佢地...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMb61Rd4UeC
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好快清剿嘅準則變得越嚟越寬鬆178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEgUmApwZJ6
啲英軍一開始都真係等啲遊擊隊行動後178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk7WbWOPamN
先去掃蕩附近嘅農舍嘅啫178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLTHBWfnKA9
不過喺高層默許下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsDbXqLcioF
佢地都唔介意清剿多啲村178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0xLfMca8Pg
“及早預防”啲遊擊隊攞到物資嚟發動突襲178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuIyLaisNtv
當鐵路沿線附近嘅農莊畀英軍清得七七八八時178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg83EHlSJvi
佢地就開始向內陸推進178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2AYuFHG3RL
繼續消滅更多嘅農莊以至村落178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3J3Q7EqQRk
隨住焦土政策擴張178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0aYiFerPiD
越嚟越多波耳婦孺變得無家可歸178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHKGTL0yvw8
基於人道立場178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFYw2ShuyPv
佢地最起碼都要得到妥善安置178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb753x4xPPR
...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKszAHZsAxp
.178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXi60Pu3rWk
.178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiue5VltKJU
.178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYKyxSIsENK
...基奇納:哦好呀!178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ34LnqZo8Jn
於是英軍就喺南非各地178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpARB6QP9Oa
建立咗大大小小一共34座嘅難民營178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtAbZ5gE8vW
再用火車“護送”呢啲無助嘅“難民”過去暫時棲身喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyCQUiRsDnP
178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtfH6Hc5WWc
178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZaTkXXm5Yl

一車車波耳婦孺被運入去“難民”營

叫佢地做“難民”其實唔係好正確178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaHjCgMCRfE
呢啲畀英國佬充公同燒毀所有財產再畀人趕去“難民營”嘅人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIttfZOGt2j
其實應該被稱為“人質”178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEbeWf95DNK
而呢啲“難民營”嘅真正作用178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs3CjaZJqdK
就係將草原上所有嘅波耳人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwlt74nCvBh
無論同啲遊擊隊有冇關係都好178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZuH1MlIyBP
都全部集中喺英軍嘅囚禁之下178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgyzEar2dfI
好快英國啲傳媒就開始用一個新嘅詞彙178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCLnS4Z6YKU
嚟形容呢個不問原由、針對整個種族嘅拘禁制度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8pieVD0Aw8

1900年嘅英國初版“集中營”178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg5HPvKFjXW
(Concentration Camp)

四十年後經過改良嘅德國版178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡalYnlsBwiQ
加添毒氣室等設施令種族滅絕變得更為暢順便捷

全國嘩然???178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpHEcQkhvbk
未係住178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTaxctLdkKo
雖然英國國民喺1900年大選過後逐漸意識到178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY3NzVwaO6k
呢場戰爭將會比預期中長好多178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡknHxw0EaqV
而龐大嘅軍事開支亦都開始為人所咎病178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhMcEzNIqwa
不過一般英國人(尤其係畀啲親政府嘅報紙洗咗腦嗰啲)都認為178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqtbQXVaaYx
英倫嘅雄獅正喺南非為大英帝國嘅榮譽而戰178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMAAv94OWEy
作為大英子民冇理由唔撐㗎178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡks2xx1bOMy
為咗盡快結束戰爭178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWlo51m55KZ
焦土政策同集中營呢啲非常時期嘅非常手段係必須嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ4shQpghcx
所以佢地對呢種公然侵犯波耳婦孺權利嘅行徑視而不見甚至舉脚贊成178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQPUNChZvts
而且戰爭部長都回應咗話會善待啲波耳婦孺咯178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1SLAZd3QMA
應該冇事啩178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNBZKNqmG66
...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDR4RsTK5Kx

[宣傳照mode]波耳人於營內享用茶點嘅情境[/宣傳照mode]

情況就當然唔係咁啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUuhkFsgJIm
事實係呢百幾年嚟178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvVWpxwHB8v
草原上嘅波耳人178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6YjAyTaWGP
都係過住啲離群索居嘅生活178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIv23F6TPKe
突然間要佢地十幾個人一個帳幕咁迫埋一齊住178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiB0VemKhKo
無論衛生習慣以至身體免疫力(尤其係細路)都適應唔到178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj0OLsSrZF6
而呢啲集中營嘅水源通常係營地附近嘅河流178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6secxcr7Y1
啲河往往又係營地污水排放嘅地方178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOhyqs8UsAZ
英軍亦冇提供足夠燃料畀啲波耳人煲水178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTT8g5xcAbo
啲波耳人就被迫要飲啲冇煲過嘅溪水喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfRl18iRzLQ
加上英軍喺營度實行分級糧食配給制度178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz7MRVVcw3i
遊擊隊嘅家屬食物會減半178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpVUUyEIDwS
仲要係啲狗都唔會屌嘅質素178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ815MYfLFfZ
(多數係啲發咗霉嘅麵粉同腐肉)178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGk071N1nKZ
喺營養唔充足嘅情況下啲細路嘅抵抗力就更加差啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNWyuQsn9fY
麻疹、痢疾等傳染病迅速喺營中擴散178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoqijoRfhOE
最大鑊係醫護人員同藥物嚴重短缺178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkkuMHQIvNf
喺冇支援下擠迫嘅醫院就成為屠殺波耳細路嘅屠場178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9XDh7NKrRS
病入膏肓嘅就唔使講啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjrnEU6Aot3
病情輕微嘅喺交叉感染下到最後都係出唔返嚟178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIeUqMgtdMh
平均每兩個入院嘅就有一個會提早見上帝178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrKMIpWYbB8
就算好得番出返嚟嗰個178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlU26Wd7Dcz
好快又會因為其他病而入返去...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5OivaAE2Du
醫院成為咗英國版集中營嘅毒氣室喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6ERYoY21JJ

“可以由佢個肚摸到脊骨...”178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsbaByBhFyB
介紹番呢個妹豬叫Lizzie van Zyl178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhxmxVba9ZV
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但的確又因此變得永垂不朽

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究竟有邊個可以解救到佢地?

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而左邊嗰個就係憑藉當年喺波耳集中營問題上大造文章，繼而喺政壇上嶄露頭角嘅大衛‧勞合‧佐治(David Lloyd George)

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不如話自取其辱會貼切啲

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就開始往西向中部肥沃嘅草原遷徙喇

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沿住南非海岸延綿千幾公里

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1901年2月28號基奇納將軍(第一排右二)同部分波耳嘅議和派會面178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDJNg9dwlNr
留意番因為維多利亞女皇啱啱喺一個月前駕崩178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1siwj2xqKw
所以英方人員手纏黑紗以作悼念

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~~真正係冇大台~~178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWX27RNmMIe
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Bittereinder, 解fight till the bitter end

呢班以奧蘭治自由邦總統斯泰恩為首嘅“死硬派”178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMLtccNNpZs
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撕開中間嘅封條後一邊係咸牛肉另一邊係朱古力醬178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhG0IkLUrOm
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冇長官嘅命令嘅話係唔可以開嚟食嘅

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一架牛車嘅罐頭已經夠成隊遊擊隊食成個月㗎喇

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佢地就開始搶英軍啲槍嚟用喇

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1902年一場大雪過後嘅集中營

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左邊嗰個就係奧蘭治自由邦總統斯泰恩

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戰後有少部份留咗喺島度落地生根

波耳戰俘參觀拿破崙墓

喺5月頭178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnipoqJaNRb
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好似今次咁178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBz5YZoHIn1
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咁點搞呢?

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到5月尾直頭全身癱瘓淨係郁到個頭同講到嘢178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG3CN4C9T69
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喺5月28號佢辭任奧蘭治自由邦總統並由佢副官代行178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEisyYcFPuG

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享年59歲

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轉個頭就趕火車去同英國佬傾埋啲細節178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU5SCFtVOf9
（主要係戰後賠償金額）178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVhVhYJcJux
最後要傾到夜晚11點先落得筆簽和約

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呢樣就睇吓有冇高手可以指點吓喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw3IS5LztUj
~~或者可能喺第日有機會出現嘅南非種族隔離篇講講啦吓~~

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（呢條係楊‧史末資建議加上去，可能因為咁所以早幾年先畀班左膠嘈話要拆咗佢座銅像）178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgJTt7LWTMF
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完全不計前嫌178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMmgNXE6Bk4
真係簽咗呢張紙就走得

…178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfwEll9gXGm
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你同我講話到頭來都係去番1881年嗰時嘅狀態178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3PCEuhWfTM
冇撚嘢呀!?!?!?

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而家就先帶大家欣賞吓呢個中午過後嘅日不落帝國啦

喺漫長而又和平嘅19世紀178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg7wlxmlgNx
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就消失得無影無蹤喇178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyJZcwAr15B

1901年1月22號維多利亞女皇駕崩178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEEbbtKX8tS
嗰時英軍都仲係深陷喺波耳泥沼之中...178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUVkypbNB7C
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歷史學家普遍將波耳戰爭視為大英帝國衰落嘅開端178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhk7e5qbkrH
女皇陛下當然無力阻止日不落帝國日暮西沉啦178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcUvxgWMwXx
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的確為帝國殞落呢段歷史提供咗一個相當唔錯嘅注腳

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喺1900年6月14號178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaO7lnXV32F
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...係時候招fd子嚟幫拖喇

1902年1月30號英國同日本簽訂英日同盟條約178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmo6n4NAdyk
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當然喺嗰時啲人係唔會諗到後來會搞到咁大煲嘅178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoKFqNDdELk

英倫女神同大和撫子共同"保護"弱小嘅泡菜同清國

威廉二世:仆你個街吖乜唔係廢紙嚟㗎咩

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大批英國人響應政府嘅號召湧到各個募兵站178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMoNdhaB0A9
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所以個問題就擺埋咗一邊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxCORduIDv7

迎頭趕上嘅美國同緊隨其後嘅德國

20世紀初英國“零件”合照

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自然就食住個勢發圍兼起啤啦

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保守黨必須下台!!!

1902年3月26號一生倡導縱斷非洲計劃嘅南非礦業大亨羅德斯逝世享年48歲178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoNjSLGZzsv
1903年8月22號三度拜相、主導英帝國擴張至最頂峰嘅梳士巴利侯爵病逝享年73歲178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTYA735Y633
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可喜可賀可喜可賀178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCgrKj9O2gX

1906年自由黨嘅競選海報

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~~唔知幾時完成嘅~~下一章就會睇吓178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWg50LBds1X
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非洲係點樣由亂到痔，再由痔及Hang機

Bonus track英國國會廣場有12座銅像178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhLlRAr0hJD
其中有4座都同波耳戰爭有啲啦𠹌178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVhMgquYfPl
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喺1899年10月178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1KuugO6FZO
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同佢啲同鄉幫英軍喺槍林彈雨下運送傷兵

第二排右邊數起第三個

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就一切如舊178Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP1PkLqsCiC
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第五集:波耳~波耳~波耳

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