之前佢成立嘅國際非洲協會127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI9Klwj3TEY
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利奧波德二世知道咁落去遲早會有邊界糾紛甚至衝突127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO81B9GHZjU
佢要諗辦法鞏固佢喺剛果地區嘅主導地位127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyf2ulTnM7U
所以佢要儘快遊說各個列強承認佢嗰堆土地所有權轉讓書127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuYboS241Uz
127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUTKG0zdWoS
其實葡萄牙喺十五世紀末已經發現剛果河嘅出海口127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmvUp2pI9lA
並且喺嗰度南岸建立咗個根據地127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrBwfQK2r8x
不過一路都冇再深入剛果盆地127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpNOwHBmkhx
隨住十九世紀初葡萄牙國力日漸衰弱127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVLujw6KlMe
佢喺嗰度只係有名冇實嘅存在127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQRHqa6Iwjr
1822年巴西獨立127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlzrmhJT1VX
(最衰都係個國王老豆逼到個仔作反,葡萄牙就係嗰時開始加速衰弱 )
後來英國喺拿破崙戰爭期間127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡktxgwdVIG8
以葡萄牙為根據地反攻西班牙127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLTJ9RQ5IWm
英國佬當正係自己殖民地咁127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBlahYZ62a6
喺葡萄牙盤踞咗成十幾年先肯走127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLCtyl4mTb3
所以一路以嚟兩地嘅商業交往都好頻繁127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSzb4gMZ6qH
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利奧波德二世第一個遊說目標就係英國
首先佢借住史丹利個名127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1Dk6rqHGod
喺英國發動咗一系列嘅宣傳同遊說活動127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUMBO7XmaEw
主力控訴葡萄牙喺剛果河口嘅奴隸貿易127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4JMZ4FocAO
引起咗個唔細嘅輿論壓力畀英國政府127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQVDTNzRhSH
同時佢又私底下向英國嘅商會保證127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvqY1WIo09D
如果佢控制到剛果盆地127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNUtLPaoucD
佢會好似葡萄牙咁畀最優惠國待遇畀英國127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIrREPWbykS
英國佬不嬲都冇乜興趣開發嗰度127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXbC7rt2EKN
當聽到有人肯咁傻仔去做開荒牛127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEjPd1kSM62
佢淨係需要等到搞掂晒再入去做生意就ok127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2I7aNUiS92
最緊要係利奧波德二世嘅名聲唔差信得過127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsWVWMdYTTN
比利時又係中立國應該唔會同英國作對127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡne6QJxxUoL
呢單嘢deal得過喎!Deal啦!
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呢個就難搞啲127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJnpJA3v842
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利奧波德二世又落嘴頭話127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwBatZXW4Ge
如果佢自己一個到最後唔夠錢搞唔掂個剛果盆地嘅話127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ26uBve66DP
咁就成個畀晒法國127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRe7Gvff8dl
法國佬心諗你比利時咁細兜127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWAx1dXv4dv
實吞唔晒個剛果㗎喎127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNGEIgor1Rc
等你開完一輪荒先都好呀127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNq3xbc8WTw
就咁樣利奧波德二世又搞掂一個列強喇127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUlwGb9xQ0M
場非洲過三關喺1898年終於玩到最後一格喇,呢格叫法紹達127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfNKdlrRUN1
唔知邊個贏呢?
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非洲佢仲未霸到好多地127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ322M3zddn8
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利奧波德二世又拍晒心口話支持各國商人喺剛果盆地做生意127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2ligU37dFd
(俾斯麥:你個仆街唔係話畀英國最惠國㗎咩?)127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG9if4BaqLt
不過德國佬覺得由一個中立國控制中非127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe6QynlV9DX
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最後係美國127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9k9SZ7DRiA
佢喺非洲係冇乜利益嘅127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFpa8FSyxoM
不過佢對廢奴主義就好有興趣127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrwpjoGGg0I
利奧波德二世請咗前美國駐比利時大使127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡh7oXtmohBS
大有錢佬桑福德做說客127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrweQ01qtmf
佢將利奧波德二世嘅計劃127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1pLe6wewsZ
描繪成一個令剛果嘅黑鬼徹底擺脫阿拉伯奴隸主嘅奴役127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGiejnxEjUS
同時幫助佢地融入耶撚世界嘅義舉127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVe2jQsGDvs
北面州份啲左膠個個聽到扯晒旗127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgDwB9lCk0c
佢又暗中對住南邊啲鄉下佬推銷回歸非洲運動(a.k.a.趕黑鬼走運動)127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ6cGOrItts
表示剛果會收留嗰啲喺廢除奴隸制後出現嘅"自由黑鬼”127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp8rlGIxWjC
啲鄉下佬一聽到可以趕走啲黑鬼127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfx6RN3KjwS
個個都舉腳贊成127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVMLihxYZI1
有咗輿論基礎之後127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjbA3LVzlpg
佢就隊咗堆"經細心整理"嘅土地所有權轉讓書畀美國總統過目127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPtfeDPWc5Y
結果喺1884年4月22日美國總統宣布127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjZ31n969AO
承認利奧波德二世嘅國際剛果協會(佢喺1878年成立嚟取代國際非洲協會)擁有剛果盆地嘅全部土地權益127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIluBRN2Yar
桑福德(Henry Shelton Sanford)127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ67xOOv86rZ
美國史上第一個幫外國老細辦事嘅說客
美國係第一個國家正式承認嗰堆土地所有權轉讓書127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXPtxsvY9ws
其他小國見到啲列強正式或者非正式嘅表態後都紛紛歸邊127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡckzulgcQPB
不過呢個時候葡萄牙就開始淆底喇127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4EchUgejF4
畀利奧波德二世咁樣擸吓擸吓127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCQ7XO5pAoY
容乜易畀佢擸埋我剛果河口南岸(名義上)嘅地㗎127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZd4P9nWeNF
於是佢就搵佢(實際上)嘅前宗主國英國撐腰127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡptkiKQcLdV
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咁英國個過三關部署就會有危險127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYty3OuGTpj
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德國喺非洲仲未企穩陣腳127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡurYmd3Wkav
呢個時候唔可以有亂局出現127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5iMCxChQCE
不如襯呢個機會協調吓大家喺非洲嘅利益啦127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡavdmk6MBn7
佢就決定喺1884年11月15日127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqWdXm2iM7D
搞個柏林會議畀啲列強坐低分餅仔喇127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjrtvA1OuCk
同俾斯麥傾緊嗰個係桑福德,代表緊美國127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi7xAVtndHS
史丹利就作為技術顧問參與會議127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6HirBYLXPn
佢兩個同時都係收緊利奧波德二世嘅比利時法郎幫緊佢做嘢
去到呢一步棋127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwE2Z64SUEv
利奧波德二世可以叫CHECK喇127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrP7hTCLDv0
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唔係法國佬，唔係英國佬，更加唔係德國佬127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFRje6lxj6w
利奧波德二世先唔會咁不自量力127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi22ZRmiReV
佢只係利用列強間嘅矛盾127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLVyiLSq0HF
通過外交手段誘導佢地作出對自己有利嘅決定啫127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4oHkrwZMDg
127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8YaF2taanu
佢嘅對手其實係葡萄牙127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyaiF0XgZWD
(搞笑嘅係葡萄牙要到呢刻先知道同人捉緊棋)127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzQaH0AuO8J
當初葡萄牙佔盡優勢，剛果盆地本來就係佢嘅囊中物127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKKGbZnmcuJ
如果係佢接觸史丹利先嘅話127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWgvGd2FZrC
唔好話剛果盆地吖127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpfiCBdCcdQ
利奧波德二世連剛果毛都唔會有條呀127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ9EtYpczIO
機會真係留畀有準備嘅人㗎127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ84BjuRFs7e
喺呢刻列強已經企晒喺利奧波德二世嗰邊喇127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCFuYSFGA9h
會議決定將剛果河口同盆地判畀國際剛果協會127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZNtPzDVyKT
利奧波德二世私人持有嘅"非牟利慈善團體”127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIPqeuBH5XN
嗰時利奧波德二世未夠五十歲127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgXmamuPOPc
佢三十歲嗰年登基127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY27bBLqWtm
唔使廿年就由冇到有咁127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcm7PtSp0ma
攞咗個面積有大半個西歐嘅殖民地返嚟127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgSpnWXz0xv
仲要係列強心甘情願畀嘅127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDoJud8okPg
呢啲就係外交嘅力量喇127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3OqGZrCnCB
1884年柏林會議分餅仔嘅結果127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbsHYkwQiu1
呢啲就係利奧波德二世外交嘅勝利喇
歐洲同剛果嘅面積對比圖127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2ckhATQEGB
要留意因為麥卡托投影法127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdGQrU8YCDD
距離赤道比較遠嘅歐洲127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuRW4gTnnWD
喺實際上會比地圖上細好多
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127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdC6jRmohSA
喺呢道要講少少葡萄牙之後嘅故事127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmw2GriRIZJ
葡萄牙其實都有自己嘅盤算嘅127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPquLn2sTdO
佢本身喺剛果西南嘅安哥拉127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZUBEAoB6pW
同東南嘅莫桑比克都有殖民地嘅127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHN4odViCCq
之前一路都只係沿住海岸捉啲黑鬼過巴西做奴隸種吓嘢咁127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpJYXJOQlgp
自從巴西獨立冇咗條大財路後127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDr0L6wYrjr
呢兩度佢都冇乜點理127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGXApK8uUBD
但喺19世紀中佢意識到127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHbUQCJgZAh
其實非洲內陸都有好多資源可以發展㗎喎127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmccgA0E9EQ
於是佢喺1860年代開始127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaYrrfACCpE
實行重返非洲政策127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw34aDpRVND
開始諗吓點開發運用呢啲內陸地區127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWJEmgtQBbS
卒之喺柏林會議佢就提出將兩笪地之間嘅內陸劃畀佢127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJqyX7TMphj
形成貫穿東西非連接大西洋同印度洋嘅走廊127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8to8ZNwniC
葡萄牙嘅"粉紅地圖"
......127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrtxm8Nl9Gr
你個打靶仔吖想叉隻脚落嚟玩過三關!?127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi8EEeRyezB
英國即刻拍住枱嚟屌127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM4TnxTYtCD
德國佬同法國佬就揞住個口嚟笑⋯⋯127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLD5gHI2x56
「嗱葡萄牙你話你發現嗰度先所以係你嘅127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRQnB3Ha7gL
唔係話唔撐你127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3oZ2ShTsUC
睇住英國佬激到紮紮跳我地都好高興127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDV9DTQELFV
不過而家嗰個區域一個葡萄牙佬都冇127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡan2RfRTxCu
以前同你簽落協議嗰啲土著勢力又一早收晒皮喇127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTOB7zf7XcP
我地都好難做㗎喎127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnqGRxjcK7H
咁啦而家個大原則係你要有人管理嗰度127Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTsAN5CNEO0
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