大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs3yWsXOYOo
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzH8kFMv8CF
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPt2LTNgPYP
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkYiJohMl8J
(A) as506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4vm6gz2Noq
(B) for506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFUwwqRZtOr
(C) to506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbiD4SU3lsA
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw0V2sPblRn
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk5Yi9cTP7J
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlPVvca2yI9
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2xQhW98k97
(A) be known as506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDvbcQ4fH67
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHp2vnTIJac
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfogwIIlnk9
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa7IOHf5aAV
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiWkuq9xdS4
This region is known for its fine wine.506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSsX05pg4ss
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVnk85awBpj
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPZVbFRF7do
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWqcuWvPcuW
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfAbVDLH949
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEdjwCHaQ8e
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUcq6dPEEgc
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCkUaK5MRxp
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnlfgT2lrp4
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeQykzNmQ7K
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPi6WHRtb2g
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRIXRko1Owl
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
506Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEQiYyQt77K
