大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV87ocedDpK
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi0pMwkRIWF
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZilS2PdmH1
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXz4Tauea6R
(A) as507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPKKLIrODHR
(B) for507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5OOWSCCmI5
(C) to507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjY67wOQWfP
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsGh7reTXzc
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7uMMFjL97M
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7PJwCaOdf7
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaZpVsgzxIs
(A) be known as507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNnjmS5Gh0V
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgsfClC2j9V
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3pdG5YMFFO
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBwX6JGb3S6
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡctzZMLAXbK
This region is known for its fine wine.507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkyaaU4sFjy
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgz7X1BydtS
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd5fTZdaWqk
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF8K7e9zn2I
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7597fiN5sl
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡubvRSwSu24
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHndjbviaEz
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxSV4hzPDw8
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdt1R67XzGC
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr11eneiQ43
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjHY2U4wEvd
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6K22e7DIUI
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
507Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxVxPe3Hbrs
